Tag: South Indian Cuisine

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Idli Podi | Milagai Podi Recipe

If you have never heard of podi before, podi is a flavourful South Indian coarse spice powder condiment made with lentils, seeds and spices and served with Idlis. But for most fans, you can say podi is an emotion. It is like a flavour imbibed in every bite. Podi is a general South Indian word that means “powder”. In the Tamil language, the word milagai means red chilies and podi means powder. Idli podi is always served with ghee or sesame oil. There is a popular dish in South India where idlis are smeared with podi and ghee or sesame oil. But Idli Podi is not just limited to idlis. You can serve podi with paniyarams, sprinkle it on dosas, uttapams or make podi rice. Its main purpose is to add flavour to a meal, sometimes when certain spices are involved, podis can aid digestion too.

The flavour of podi is quite unique and tasty. There is a slight crunch in it that comes from roasted lentils. The nutty taste comes from sesame seeds with some smokiness and pungency from red chilies and other ingredients.

You can try serving podi with Ragi Idli. They pair beautifully with podi and other sautéed vegetables and makes a healthy, gluten free breakfast.

The recipe is pretty simple. You just have to roast the ingredients and grind everything together. There is some spiciness and heat in a typical milagai podi but you can control the heat as per your preference. There are variations to idli podi where some like to add dry coconut, curry leaves or peanuts.

There is another variation of idli podi called as gunpowder which is spicy and includes more red chilies as well as garlic.

The podi recipe that I am sharing with you is a recipe that I have been making for years now. There is always a jar of podi at my house. I like to add this powder in Masala Idli, sprinkle it on dosa, serve it with paniyarams or make podi rice with ghee. 

Tips for making Idli Podi

  1. Always use fresh spices and lentils to make podi. 
  2. It is always better to soak lentils for an hour in warm water and dry them with cotton kitchen towel before roasting. 
  3. I always add sesame seeds to make podi. It gives a great flavour and also is super nutritious. You can skip it if you like. You can use either black or white sesame seeds. 
  4. Rinse curry leaves with fresh water and then pat dry them with a kitchen towel. 
  5. Do not roast sesame seeds for long or it will taste bitter. 

Let’s see how you can make this flavour bomb.

Recipe: makes approx 200 grams

Ingredients: 

  • Urad dal: 1/2 cup
  • Channa dal: 1/4th cup
  • Curry leaves: 1/2 cup
  • Sesame seeds: 1/4th cup
  • Dried Red Chillies: 12-15 (add more if you like)
  • Mustard seeds: 2 tsps
  • Hing/Asafetida: 1/4th tsp
  • Oil: 2 tbsps
  • Salt as per taste

Method: 

  • Wash and soak both the lentils separately for an hour in warm water. This step is optional. You can just wash the lentils, pat dry and roast them but soaking helps to soften the lentils and makes them easy to digest.
  • Bring a wide heavy bottom pan to medium heat. Add sesame seeds and roast them till they become slightly brown and start crackling and popping. Set aside in a large plate.
  • Roast curry leaves till the leaves become crisp and shrink in size. Set aside.
  • Now add washed, soaked and towel dried urad dal. Roast till golden brown and fragrant. Set aside. 
  • Add channa dal and roast. Chana dal takes longer to roast. It should get browned or golden. For uniform cooking and color, keep on stirring them often.
  • Now add a tbsp of oil and roast dry red chilies on a low flame. Roast till you get a pungent smoky aroma from chilies. Set aside
  • Next add mustard seeds and roast them till they start crackling and popping in the pan. Set aside.
  • Lastly, add a tbsp of oil and cook asafoetida or hing in it for 10-15 seconds. Mix it with the other roasted ingredients.
  • Once everything is well roasted, put it all in a blender. Add salt to taste and grind well. Grind in intervals of some seconds to a coarse powder. Do not grind in one go for long as the sesame seeds will release oil.
  • Store Podi in an airtight glass jar. The powder will last you almost a year.

Happy Cooking!! 🙂

Do give this recipe a shot. If you try this recipe, do give us a shout out. Just click a picture and tag us on @masala.monk or use the hashtag #MasalaMonkRecipe and share on Instagram and Facebook. We would love to hear from you. 🙂

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Kuzhi Vegetable Paniyarams Recipe

Vegetable Paniyaram or Appe/Appam as it is commonly known is a South Indian breakfast recipe made from idli/dosa batter and known as kuzhi Paniyaram in Tamil, Paddu in Kannada, and Gunta Ponugulu in Telugu. It’s the best way to use idli dosa batter if the batter has turned sour after a couple of days. It is perfect for kids too as it is extremely healthy, has a good dose of vegetables and looks colourful and attractive. My kid loves it and often asks for it especially in his school tiffin. He would take extra to school as requested by his friends. 🙂

Some years back my uncle gifted this cast iron Paniyaram pan (appe pan) to me and it has been my most treasured kitchen possessions. Since then my obsession with appe pan started and I make not only paniyarams in it but also fritters, little pancake balls, patties, bread rolls, falafel, kofte and dahi bhallas. Basically, anything that you need to shallow or deep fry can be made in appe pan with much less oil. 

I like the instant version of Vegetable Paniyaram – it is quick to make with leftover idli/dosabatter. The last few cups of idli batter might not always yield soft idlis or make soggy dosas. I add mixed sautéed veggies with some spices into the leftover idli batter and it turns into flavourful paniyarams which I often serve with Coconut Chutney or Kara Chutney.  They are really crispy on the outside and soft on the inside.

Check out this recipe below. If you have leftover Idli batter you can use that. In the recipe below I’ll share with you the recipe of fresh batter

Recipe: makes 20-25 paniyarams 

Ingredients 

For the Batter

  1. White Split Urad Dal: 1/2 cup
  2. Bengal Gram/Channa Dal: 1/8th cup
  3. Fenugreek Seeds: 1 tsp
  4. Rice: 1 cup
  5. Flattened Rice/Poha: 1/4th cup
  6. Water as required for the batter
  7. Rock Salt: 1 tsp

For Paniyarams 

  1. Mixed Chopped or Grated Vegetables: 1 cup (I used onion, capsicum, carrot)
  2. Minced Ginger: 1 tsp
  3. Asafoetida/Hing: a pinch
  4. Mustard Seeds: 1 tsp
  5. Curry Leaves: Handful
  6. Oil/Ghee for Cooking
  7. Salt to taste
  8. Green chilies: 2 (optional)

Instructions 

  • Wash and soak urad dal, channa dal and 1 tsp of fenugreek seeds for 3-4 hours. 
  • Wash and soak rice and poha for 3-4 hours.
  • First grind the dals using water. Add water gradually to make a smooth thick but flowing consistency batter. 
  • Now grind rice and poha, again by adding little water at a time to make thick but flowing consistency batter.
  • Mix both the batters in a steel or a glass bowl. Add rock salt. Mix well. Leave it for fermentation for atleast 8 hours or more at a warm place. The batter will rise and will become airy with tiny bubbles. If it hasn’t then leave for some more time. 
  • In a pan, add a tbsp of oil. Add some mustard seeds & hing. Let mustard seeds splutter. Now add some finely chopped green chilies if using, curry leaves and minced ginger. Cook for few seconds then add finely chopped vegetables of your choice.
  • Season it with some salt. Cook for 2 minutes on medium flame or till they soften a bit. Allow it to cool. Then add the sauteed vegetables to the fermented batter and mix gently.
  • Now your batter is ready. The consistency of the batter is similar to idli batter. If it’s thick, add a bit of water. Check for salt. Heat Paniyaram pan to medium heat. Brush it with ghee or oil in each cavity and fill it with batter. Leave some space for paniyarams to rise.
  • Cover with a lid and cook on medium to low flame for 3 minutes or when the top has set, and edges have browned.
  • Then with a help of a skewer or a knife flip the paniyarams and cook the other side for 2-3 minutes. 
  • Serve immediately with chutney of your choice. 

Tips:

  • Cook appe on low-medium heat or else you will end up with raw batter in the middle.
  • You may use any combination of veggies minced broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, or greens like methi or drumstick leaves works too.
  • Use a paniyaram pan that has been seasoned well and used in the past. If not the paniyarams will stick to the pan.

Do give this recipe a shot. I am sure this will be your child’s and your family’s new favourite. If you try this recipe, do give us a shout out. Just click a picture and tag us on @masala.monk or use the hashtag #MasalaMonkRecipe and share on Instagram and Facebook. We would love to hear from you. 🙂

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Savor the Flavors: Kerala Style Coconut Vegetable Stew

Few days back, when I visited my sister she made this delicious Kerala style vegetable stew with Malabar paratha. I couldn’t miss the opportunity to note down this recipe to share with you all.

This Extremely nourishing and comforting vegan curry stew with lots of vegetables subtly spiced and fragrant with coconut milk is something you should try.

This simple vegetable stew is such an easy recipe that is wholesome and is loaded with vegetables. Potato, carrot, green beans and green peas are the most commonly added vegetables to this vegetable stew

Ingredients:

  • 250g Chopped Potatoes
  • 250g Chopped Beans
  • 250g Chopped Carrot
  • 250g Chopped Onion
  • 100g peas
  • 200ml Coconut Milk
  • 1 Star Anise
  • 1 Inch Cinnamon Stick
  • 6-7 Black Peppercorn
  • ½ tbsp pepper powder
  • 5-6 Curry Leaves
  • 2 tbsp Oil
  • Salt

Method:  

Wash, pat dry and cut all the vegetables into equal sized pieces .

Heat a large pot or deep pan over medium heat. Add Oil if you want more coconut flavour add coconut oil and whole garam masala star anise, cinnamon stick and black peppercorns to the pot. Saute for a minute until fragrant.

Add the chopped potatoes, beans, carrots, onions and green peas to the pot. Stir well to combine with the onions and spices.

Now Pour in the coconut milk and mix thoroughly. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Cover the pot with a lid and let the vegetables cook in the coconut milk for about 10-15 minutes or until they are tender and cooked through.

Season the stew with salt and pepper powder according to your taste preferences. Adjust the consistency of the stew by adding more coconut milk or water if needed.

Once the vegetables are cooked and the stew has thickened slightly, remove from heat. Serve the Kerala Style Coconut Vegetable Stew hot with Malabar Paratha or Appam. Also goes well with steaming hot rice and Idli.

Making Vegetable stew is great way to make your family eat their vegetables. you can add vegetables of your choice in this recipe and if you love non vegetarian foods you can add boiled eggs, chicken or meat of your choice in the same gravy. This vegan curry is so wholesome and comforting.

I would love to see your creations. If you tried this recipe , just click a pictures and tag us on @masala.monk or use the hashtag #MasalaMonkRecipe and share on Instagram and Facebook. Happy Cooking!

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Fermented RAGI (Finger Millet) IDLIS- Gluten Free | Gut Friendly | Breakfast Recipe

At home Idlis is our favourite breakfast. Ragi idli is a nutritious wholesome South Indian meal. They are light, easy on stomach and have tremendous health benefits. Idlis are like steamed cakes made with lentils and idli rice. Ragi idli is just another variation where ragi is replaced by rice. The batter of these ragi idlis will also be beneficial for making dosas the next day. I like to serve these millet idlis with Coconut Chutney or Kara Chutney.

Ragi idli is made using idli rice, flattened rice (poha), ragi flour, urad dal and fenugreek seeds. The ingredients are first soaked and then the batter is prepared by grinding the ingredients followed by fermentation, then the batter is steamed to make idlis. This batter yields consistent results. The idlis will always be pillowy soft and totally melt in mouth.

Not just Ragi idlis or dosas, if you are a pancake lover, you can also try these, Ragi Pancakes or these Millet Cutlets which you can easily make at home in 10 minutes using minimal oil. They come out absolutely delicious and are so healthy.

Given the health benefits of ragi, these steamed cakes become a superfood which not only has benefits of whole grains, but it is also fermented. 

Why fermented food is good for you? 

Fermented foods like idli, dhokla, dosa are a fabulous addition to your diet.

  • It helps in increasing immunity and improves digestion. 
  • It also increases the bio availability of minerals. It breaks down proteins, carbohydrates and other minerals in a way making it easily available to our body. 
  • Also a lot of good bacterias are at play when your food is fermenting. All fermented foods are natural probiotic. It’ll strengthen your immune system making you disease resistant.
  • The lactic acid bacteria which helps in fermentation also creates omega 3 fatty acids, essential for the immune system. It will help to remove toxins and helps your body build a healthy gut flora. 

Here are 5 excellent reasons why this millet should be in your diet.

  1. High fibre content: Ragi is high in dietary fibre which will help to promote proper digestion and keep your bowel movements in check. 
  2. Rich in Calcium: It is an ultimate non-dairy source of calcium. Just 100 grams of Ragi can give you 344 mg of calcium.
  3. Supports Gluten- Free Diet: Ragi is a great choice if you are on a gluten-free diet – it’s naturally gluten-free! No need to worry about hidden gluten as it’s a safe and delicious way to enjoy your meals.
  4. Child Nutrition: It helps to fulfil child’s nutritional needs. It is rich in protein, calcium, iron, zinc and other essential nutrients.
  5. Treats Anaemia: Since Ragi is an excellent source of iron too, which is essential for producing red blood cells, it helps to fight off anaemia.

With all such goodness and nutrition packed in this humble dish, let’s get to the recipe now

Recipe: serves 4

Ingredients: measuring cup size 250 ml

  1. Ragi flour: 1 cup
  2. Idli Rice/Parboiled Rice or Broken Rice: 1 cup
  3. White Split Urad dal: 1/2 cup
  4. Flattened Rice/Poha: 1/4th cup
  5. Fenugreek seeds/Methi dana: 1/4th tsp
  6. Rock Salt or any non-iodised salt: As per taste
  7. Oil/ghee for greasing
  8. Water as required for making batter and steaming 

Method: 

  • Wash rice and poha 3 to 4 times. Soak them in enough water for 5 hours. 
  • Wash urad dal and fenugreek seeds 3 to 4 times and soak for 5 hours. 
  • Drain the water from dal and rice. First grind urad dal to a smooth and fluffy batter. Add little water at a time to get a smooth paste. Do not add too much water in one go. 
  • Then grind rice and poha to a smooth batter using water as required. Again, don’t add too much water. Add little at a time. 
  • In large steel bowl, mix together both dal and rice batter. 
  • Add roughly 3/4th cup of water to ragi flour and make a smooth consistency batter. Make sure there are no lumps. 
  • Mix Ragi batter with rice and dal batter till it completely incorporates. 
  • Add rock salt as per taste. Cover the bowl with a lid and keep the batter in dark warm place for 9 hours or more. I had to keep it for 12 hours.
  • The batter will double and become fluffy and airy. Give a gentle mix before making the idlis. Do not mix rigorously or you will lose the airiness of the batter. 
  • In an idli maker, bring water (roughly 3″ above) to boil. Grease idli moulds with oil/ghee. Fill in the cavities with the batter.
  • Now, steam the idlis in idli maker for 10 to 12 minutes or till toothpick inserted at the centre comes out clean. It shouldn’t be sticky.

Tips for fermentation: – 

  1. Add rock salt to the batter before fermenting. Salt helps in fermentation. Do not use iodised salt. 
  2. Do not skip Fenugreek seeds. It helps the batter to get bubble like texture. Also, it’s makes dosa crispier. 
  3. Add enough water while grinding dal and rice to get smooth and fluffy batter. Do not add water in one go. Keep adding little at a time. This will give you soft idlis. 
  4. Mix the final batter with your hands for a minute and then keep it at a warm place. The warmth in your hand will help in fermentation. 

I hope you enjoyed reading this recipe and will give it a try. Do let me know if you do. I would love to hear from you guys. Here’s to healthy eating! 🙂

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South Indian Coconut Chutney

Coconut chutney is one of the most popular chutneys in South Indian cuisine. It is made round the year and is a common side dish in South Indian households. It is lightly spiced, nutty with natural and refreshing sweetness of coconut. It is made with fresh coconut, green chilli and lentil as prime ingredients. It is then tempered with mustard seeds, asafoetida and curry leaves. 

Though there are several recipes of coconut chutney with their own variations and style but out of all I find this to be the best. Honestly, I don’t feel the need of sambar with dosa or idli when I’ve this chutney as side. It’s pretty good. Also, it is great for kids since it is not spicy and has mild sweetness of coconut. My little one calls this Snowman Chutney. He loves this chutney with idlis, dosa and paniyarams.

You can also check out my other South Indian chutney recipes- Kara Chutney and Tangy Spicy Peanut Chutney. 

Apart from taste, having coconut chutney along with your meals has several health benefits too. 

  • Since coconut is rich in fibre, it can help in easy bowel movement. Eating it during summers and monsoon season can also prevents digestion-related problems such as indigestion and diarrhea.
  • Coconuts are especially high in manganese which is essential for bone health and the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and cholesterol.
  • They’re also rich in copper and iron, which help form red blood cells, as well as selenium, an important antioxidant that protects your cells.
  • Coconuts are low in carbs and high in fibre and good fats, which may be beneficial for blood sugar control.

Let’s see how we can make this delicious and healthy Coconut Chutney

Recipe

Ingredients: 

  • 1 cup Fresh Chopped Coconut with brown skin peeled
  • 1 inch Ginger roughly chopped 
  • 1 tbsp Lemon Juice
  • 1 small Green Chilli
  • 1 tsp Cumin Seeds
  • 2 tbsps Roasted Channa Dal/Bengal Gram
  • 2 tsps Oil (I like to use either Groundnut or Coconut oil)
  • Rock salt or Salt to taste
  • Water: 1/2 cup or as required 

For Tempering: 

  • 1/2 tsp Mustard seeds
  • 1 sprig Curry leaves
  • A pinch of Hing/Asafoetida

Method: 

  • Wash and pat dry channa dal. Add 1 tsp oil in a pan and roast the dal till golden brown. 
  • Add, coconut, roasted channa dal, lemon juice, ginger, chilli, 1/4th cup water and salt in a blender. 
  • Give a blitz. Now open and scrape off the sides. Add remaining water and blend again to get a smooth paste. You can more water if required but make sure to add little at a time. 
  • For tempering: To hot oil, add mustard seeds, curry leaves and hing. Cook till everything splutters. Pour the tempering over the chutney. Mix well. 
  • Your Chutney is ready to be served. 

Notes: 

  1. If you want whiter chutney, make sure to scrape the brown skin of coconut. 
  2. You can easily make this chutney watery because in the beginning it will feel that you will need more water for blending but add little water at a time while blending.
  3. Use fresh coconut, that’s shell is pale in color than the dark brown colour or dried coconut. Fresh coconut’s chutney tastes the best while the other might taste a little oily. 
  4. Do temper the chutney. It not only enhances the taste but also increases its shelf life. 
  5. You can store the chutney in refrigerator for 3-4 days. It might thicken a little after refrigeration. You can add few tbsps of warm water to loosen it.

Do try this recipe and let me know in the comments section how you liked it. Would love to hear it from you guys. 🙂 Happy eating!