Posted on Leave a comment

Palm Oil: Is It Really Bad for Your Health?

PALM OIL Friend or Foe in Your Kitchen

Open your pantry or your bathroom cabinet—there’s a good chance you’ll find palm oil somewhere. It’s in cookies, margarine, instant noodles, ice cream, peanut butter, lipstick, shampoo, and even soap. But is it a health hazard lurking in your food and beauty products? Or just another victim of online misinformation?

Let’s dig into the facts, the controversies, and—most importantly—what it means for you.


What Is Palm Oil, and Why Is It Everywhere?

Palm oil comes from the fruit of the oil palm tree (Elaeis guineensis), mostly grown in Indonesia and Malaysia. It’s cheap, versatile, and shelf-stable—all reasons it’s beloved by food manufacturers. It’s also incredibly high-yield, making it more land-efficient than almost any other oil crop.

But all this popularity comes with questions about health, ethics, and sustainability.


Palm Oil’s Nutritional Profile: What’s In It?

  • Fat Content: Roughly 50% saturated fat (mostly palmitic acid), 40% unsaturated fat, and 10% polyunsaturated fat.
  • Unrefined (“Red”) Palm Oil: Rich in carotenoids (pro-vitamin A) and tocotrienols (a powerful form of vitamin E).
  • Refined Palm Oil: The most common type in processed foods—lacks the vivid red color and much of the original antioxidants.

Is Palm Oil Bad for Your Heart?

This is the big question, and here’s what the science says:

1. Saturated Fat and Cholesterol

Palm oil is high in saturated fat, and saturated fat can raise your LDL (“bad”) cholesterol.
But it’s not black and white:

  • Studies show palm oil raises LDL less than animal fats (like butter or lard), but more than heart-healthy oils (olive, canola).
  • Palm oil also raises HDL (“good”) cholesterol, somewhat offsetting its impact.

Key takeaway:
Replacing trans fats or animal fats with palm oil is likely neutral or even beneficial. But if you swap olive oil for palm oil, your heart might not thank you.


2. Red Palm Oil: The Antioxidant Angle

Unrefined red palm oil is a different story. It contains:

  • Tocotrienols: These rare vitamin E forms are linked to lower cholesterol, brain protection, and reduced inflammation.
  • Carotenoids: Precursors to vitamin A, vital for vision and immunity.

Caveat: Most palm oil in processed foods is refined—it’s missing these benefits.


3. Population and Meta-Analysis Data

  • Ecological studies (large population data) show a small increase in heart disease risk in countries with high palm oil consumption—but this risk is far smaller than that posed by animal fats.
  • Recent meta-analyses confirm: Moderation is key. Palm oil is not a “superfood,” but it’s not the villain it’s sometimes made out to be.

Processing Matters: Contaminants and Frying Dangers

Here’s where things get nuanced:

  • Refined palm oil (the kind in most packaged foods) can contain heat-derived contaminants like glycidyl esters and 3-MCPD—possible carcinogens in high doses, especially concerning for infants.
  • Repeated heating (like deep-frying oil used again and again) forms more of these contaminants and oxidative products, which may promote inflammation and other chronic diseases.

Takeaway:
Fresh, unrefined, or lightly processed palm oil is far safer than repeatedly heated or heavily processed versions.


How Does Palm Oil Compare to Other Oils?

Oil TypeSaturated FatAntioxidantsImpact on Heart Health
Palm OilHigh (~50%)Medium (if unrefined)Neutral/moderate risk
Olive OilLowHighBest for heart health
Canola/Soybean OilLowMediumHeart healthy
Coconut OilVery HighLow/MediumWorse than palm oil for heart
ButterVery HighLowIncreases heart risk
Margarine (old)Trans fatsLowWorst (now mostly replaced)

So, Should You Avoid Palm Oil?

Let’s make it practical:

  • If you eat a balanced diet, palm oil in moderation is not a major concern—especially compared to animal fats or trans fats.
  • If you use red palm oil (unrefined), you get a bonus of antioxidants and vitamin A.
  • If you deep fry with palm oil, limit how many times you reuse it.
  • If you have high cholesterol or heart disease, favor olive oil, canola, or other unsaturated oils for daily cooking.
  • If you’re shopping for packaged foods, check labels—not just for palm oil, but for total saturated fat content.

Ethical and Environmental Footnote

It’s impossible to discuss palm oil without mentioning deforestation, habitat loss, and endangered wildlife. If you care about the planet:

  • Look for RSPO-certified (Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil) or similar sustainable certifications.
  • Favor brands transparent about sourcing.

Practical Tips: How to Live with Palm Oil

  • Rotate your oils: Use a variety of fats—olive oil for salad and low-heat cooking, canola for baking, a bit of red palm oil for flavor and nutrients.
  • Read your labels: Many “healthy” snack foods are still high in palm oil and saturated fat.
  • Don’t panic over a cookie: Occasional consumption in a balanced diet is fine.
  • If you supplement with tocotrienols: Seek out high-quality, tested products—research is promising but still evolving.

Conclusion: Not a Supervillain, Not a Superfood

Palm oil is neither a nutritional demon nor a miracle ingredient. Like most things in nutrition, context and moderation matter most. If you’re mindful about your total saturated fat intake, balance your fats, and choose unrefined or sustainably sourced palm oil when possible, you’re doing just fine.

Want to keep your heart healthy?
Prioritize unsaturated fats, lots of plants, and whole foods. Let palm oil be a supporting actor—not the star.


Further Reading


Have a question or want to learn more about specific oils, antioxidants, or label reading? Drop it in the comments!

10 FAQs About Palm Oil and Your Health


1. Is palm oil safe to eat every day?
Answer:
Yes, in moderation. For most healthy people, occasional consumption as part of a balanced diet is not a problem. However, try to keep overall saturated fat intake within health guidelines by rotating oils.


2. Is there a difference between red palm oil and regular palm oil?
Answer:
Absolutely! Red (unrefined) palm oil is high in antioxidants (like carotenoids and vitamin E tocotrienols), giving it a reddish color and more nutrients. Refined palm oil is pale and lacks most of these antioxidants.


3. Does palm oil really raise cholesterol?
Answer:
Palm oil contains about 50% saturated fat, which can raise LDL (“bad”) cholesterol, but also raises HDL (“good”) cholesterol. Its effect is less than butter or ghee, but more than olive or canola oil.


4. Can I use palm oil for deep frying?
Answer:
Yes, palm oil is stable at high temperatures, making it suitable for frying. However, avoid reusing oil multiple times to minimize harmful byproducts.


5. Is palm oil safe for children and infants?
Answer:
Small amounts are safe. Most infant formulas are regulated for palm oil contaminants. Focus on a varied diet for children and avoid excessive intake.


6. Is palm oil vegan or vegetarian friendly?
Answer:
Yes, palm oil is plant-based. But some vegetarians and vegans avoid it for environmental reasons—check for RSPO or other sustainable certifications if that’s important to you.


7. What health benefits does red palm oil offer?
Answer:
Red palm oil is a good source of vitamin A (from carotenoids) and vitamin E (from tocotrienols), which support vision, immunity, and antioxidant defenses.


8. How do I know if palm oil is in my food?
Answer:
Check ingredient lists for “palm oil,” “palmolein,” “palmitate,” or “vegetable oil (palm).” Many processed snacks, baked goods, and spreads contain it.


9. Does palm oil have any cancer risk?
Answer:
The oil itself isn’t carcinogenic, but when overheated or heavily processed, it can produce contaminants like glycidyl esters. Avoid reusing palm oil and opt for reputable brands.


10. How can I choose sustainable palm oil?
Answer:
Look for RSPO (Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil) or “certified sustainable” on labels. These products are produced with more attention to environmental impact.

Posted on Leave a comment

147 Kgs to 90 Kgs: 3 Lentils for Fat Loss Win

As you search for information of lentils on google, you run into numerable articles by those media houses and health sites, all by so called professional, maybe marginally better than those AI bots we all use these days. None of those writes of so called big media houses would have actual experience of hacking their own health and understand how food impacts there system beyond what books tell you, or you can search for on internet.

And then comes the world of lentils, which is ever so confusing. Forget of you arte a westerner, chances are even if uou are an Indian born in India, you might not know beyond Kali Dal or Peeli dal. Or maybe sambhar waali daal, and prasade waali daal – thats how we call know our dals. And in my experience any attempt to write a comprehensive blog post about the same, falls flat on the face, as their so much information about each of those lentils that we end up losing the focus or ability to make decision on all the data provided.

In this post I will try to keep things simple and share with you 3 awesome lentils – why they are awesome, and how I am leveraging them in my weight loss journey. And being vegan and all, they I am sure they much lighter on the environment and hopefully some of our consciousness as well.

Getting down to business, here are the 3 Dals or Lentils that are part of my weight loss aresenal, and as the legend goes, traditionally the legends in India have been recommending them for legendary number of years. Different cultures in India appreciate them in different ways and different forms. I remember the saying in our baniya community which has been traditionally vegetarian culture that as people grow old and wise, they stop indulging in lot of things in life and move to one item which becomes stable for them Moong! yup – the legendary moong dal, for those not familiar – hospital wali dal. The Plane Jane dal as plane jane as plane jane it can get, the john doe of dals – the yellow Moong Dal. However here I am talking about the Sabut Moong – which is not your usual hospital waali yellow dal, which is super easy to digest, however I am talking about Whole Moong which is not served in hospitals is it is slow to digest compared to broken or yellow moong dal – which happens to add several steps of processing to the whole or sabut moong I am recommending here.

So yes, the first entry is the Sabut Moong Daal – the Whole Lentil itself – probably in its least processed form, the whole bean/seed itself – complete with all that fiber, all the fat, all the nutrition that nature builds in that bean – the one the legends in India would tell you has ‘Power’ compared to mean and a quick read of the modern nutritional information now verifying that it indeed is loaded with protein, and has a load of fiber as a scoring point over its meaty competitors like chicken, fish or beef.

Its vegan, its whole, its I think cheaper than mean, greener – not only in color, and its so bloofy versatile. Well I will come to that later, but yeah, what I have noticed it that a meal of Sabut Moong with rice or roti or anything – keeps me satiated and full for longer times, which means lesser hunger bangs, longer fasting cycles, and generally a happier and content me. I will soon add a post about how versatile it is in its uses here.

Coming to other two lentils that I want bring to your attention – Dal Makhani – well without the Makhan ofocurse. But you know what if you make it properly and follow classical recipes – making Dal Makhani out of Sabut Urad does not invlove any usage or added butter, cream or fat. If soaked and cooked properly, the lentil itself releases all that is inside it, make it rich and creamy. Yes ladies and gentlemen, the ubiquitous Kaali Dal, the one sold as Dal Makahni at every darned Indian restaurant in the world – when done at home – done right – is the food that would keep you happy and satiated for along time – like moong, this one is also loaded with protein, fiber and natural fats to help you control those GI and GL spikes.

Last but not the least – Moth Dal – I am actually drooling writing this as I am hungry and a Moth dal Chaat would be such a welcome respite in this heat of Delhi. What we call a Chaat – in this case specifically – turns out what a westerner would call a Salal. Yup you are right – sweet chilli tangy sour all in one go, loaded with protein, fiber, is probably sprouted, serves well as chakna, what else should I tell you? Ok ever heard Moth Chawal, Moth Kachori? Yup this one is versatile and with a little innovation – can be used for so many things and in so any ways. Probably another blog post about the same in future.

Phew now that I have written all of the above without AI, let me leverage some of it and at least ask it to generate some pictures so that you can understand how it looks like when you are looking for it. Otherwise if you buy it online I am sure the labels would guide you through.

But remember especially when buying Moon and Urad – you get them in 3 forms – fully processed which looks like Yellow or White – easiest to digest, then you have less processed which is broken, but still has the fiber on top – this would look green or black on outside and maybe lighter yellow inside. And then there is the whole one – which is least processed and not broken. You can choose one as per your needs and uses.

A representation of what Dall-E by OpenAi thinks Urad Dal looks like.
What AI thinks, moth looks like..